Datasets:

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The dataset generation failed
Error code:   DatasetGenerationError
Exception:    ArrowInvalid
Message:      JSON parse error: Column(/src/[]) changed from string to number in row 0
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 174, in _generate_tables
                  df = pandas_read_json(f)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 38, in pandas_read_json
                  return pd.read_json(path_or_buf, **kwargs)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pandas/io/json/_json.py", line 815, in read_json
                  return json_reader.read()
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pandas/io/json/_json.py", line 1025, in read
                  obj = self._get_object_parser(self.data)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pandas/io/json/_json.py", line 1051, in _get_object_parser
                  obj = FrameParser(json, **kwargs).parse()
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pandas/io/json/_json.py", line 1187, in parse
                  self._parse()
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pandas/io/json/_json.py", line 1403, in _parse
                  ujson_loads(json, precise_float=self.precise_float), dtype=None
              ValueError: Trailing data
              
              During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1815, in _prepare_split_single
                  for _, table in generator:
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 177, in _generate_tables
                  raise e
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 151, in _generate_tables
                  pa_table = paj.read_json(
                File "pyarrow/_json.pyx", line 308, in pyarrow._json.read_json
                File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 154, in pyarrow.lib.pyarrow_internal_check_status
                File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 91, in pyarrow.lib.check_status
              pyarrow.lib.ArrowInvalid: JSON parse error: Column(/src/[]) changed from string to number in row 0
              
              The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1456, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
                  parquet_operations = convert_to_parquet(builder)
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1055, in convert_to_parquet
                  builder.download_and_prepare(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 894, in download_and_prepare
                  self._download_and_prepare(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 970, in _download_and_prepare
                  self._prepare_split(split_generator, **prepare_split_kwargs)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1702, in _prepare_split
                  for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1858, in _prepare_split_single
                  raise DatasetGenerationError("An error occurred while generating the dataset") from e
              datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationError: An error occurred while generating the dataset

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label_file
string
code_file
string
pid
string
sid
string
funname
string
start
int64
end
int64
dataset
string
language
string
src
int64
dst
int64
groundtruth
bool
task_id
string
prompt
string
category
string
src_transformed
dict
dst_transformed
dict
codenet_p00496_s700056700_main_12_40.yaml
codenet_p00496_s700056700_main_12_40.c
p00496
s700056700
main
12
40
codenet
C
30
33
true
control_codenet_p00496_s700056700_main_12_40_k_33_1
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include <stdio.h> 2 #include <string.h> 3 #define max(a,b) ((a)>=(b)?(a):(b)) 4 int dp[3001][3001]; 5 char buf[30], *p; 6 int getint() 7 { 8 int n = 0; 9 while (*p >= '0') n = (n<<3) + (n<<1) + (*p++ & 0xf); 10 return n; 11 } 12 int main() 13 { 14 int a[3001]; 15 int b[3001]; 16 int n, t, s, i, j, k, ans; 17 fgets(p=buf, 30, stdin); 18 n = getint(); 19 p++; 20 t = getint(); 21 p++; 22 s = getint(); 23 for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { 24 fgets(p=buf, 30, stdin); 25 a[i] = getint(); 26 p++; 27 b[i] = getint(); 28 } 29 ans = 0; 30 for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) 31 for (j = 1; j <= t; j++) { 32 dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]); 33 k = j-b[i]; 34 if (k >= 0 && (s <= k || j <= s)) 35 dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], dp[i-1][k] + a[i]); 36 ans = max(ans, dp[i][j]); 37 } 38 printf("%d\n", ans); 39 return 0; 40 } ``` **Question**: Does line `30` have control dependence over line `33` in function `main`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 30 }
{ "line": 33 }
codenet_p00496_s700056700_main_12_40.yaml
codenet_p00496_s700056700_main_12_40.c
p00496
s700056700
main
12
40
codenet
C
31
33
true
control_codenet_p00496_s700056700_main_12_40_k_33_2
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include <stdio.h> 2 #include <string.h> 3 #define max(a,b) ((a)>=(b)?(a):(b)) 4 int dp[3001][3001]; 5 char buf[30], *p; 6 int getint() 7 { 8 int n = 0; 9 while (*p >= '0') n = (n<<3) + (n<<1) + (*p++ & 0xf); 10 return n; 11 } 12 int main() 13 { 14 int a[3001]; 15 int b[3001]; 16 int n, t, s, i, j, k, ans; 17 fgets(p=buf, 30, stdin); 18 n = getint(); 19 p++; 20 t = getint(); 21 p++; 22 s = getint(); 23 for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { 24 fgets(p=buf, 30, stdin); 25 a[i] = getint(); 26 p++; 27 b[i] = getint(); 28 } 29 ans = 0; 30 for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) 31 for (j = 1; j <= t; j++) { 32 dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]); 33 k = j-b[i]; 34 if (k >= 0 && (s <= k || j <= s)) 35 dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], dp[i-1][k] + a[i]); 36 ans = max(ans, dp[i][j]); 37 } 38 printf("%d\n", ans); 39 return 0; 40 } ``` **Question**: Does line `31` have control dependence over line `33` in function `main`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 31 }
{ "line": 33 }
codenet_p00496_s700056700_main_12_40.yaml
codenet_p00496_s700056700_main_12_40.c
p00496
s700056700
main
12
40
codenet
C
23
33
false
control_codenet_p00496_s700056700_main_12_40_k_33_3
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include <stdio.h> 2 #include <string.h> 3 #define max(a,b) ((a)>=(b)?(a):(b)) 4 int dp[3001][3001]; 5 char buf[30], *p; 6 int getint() 7 { 8 int n = 0; 9 while (*p >= '0') n = (n<<3) + (n<<1) + (*p++ & 0xf); 10 return n; 11 } 12 int main() 13 { 14 int a[3001]; 15 int b[3001]; 16 int n, t, s, i, j, k, ans; 17 fgets(p=buf, 30, stdin); 18 n = getint(); 19 p++; 20 t = getint(); 21 p++; 22 s = getint(); 23 for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { 24 fgets(p=buf, 30, stdin); 25 a[i] = getint(); 26 p++; 27 b[i] = getint(); 28 } 29 ans = 0; 30 for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) 31 for (j = 1; j <= t; j++) { 32 dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]); 33 k = j-b[i]; 34 if (k >= 0 && (s <= k || j <= s)) 35 dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], dp[i-1][k] + a[i]); 36 ans = max(ans, dp[i][j]); 37 } 38 printf("%d\n", ans); 39 return 0; 40 } ``` **Question**: Does line `23` have control dependence over line `33` in function `main`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 23 }
{ "line": 33 }
codenet_p00496_s700056700_main_12_40.yaml
codenet_p00496_s700056700_main_12_40.c
p00496
s700056700
main
12
40
codenet
C
34
33
false
control_codenet_p00496_s700056700_main_12_40_k_33_4
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include <stdio.h> 2 #include <string.h> 3 #define max(a,b) ((a)>=(b)?(a):(b)) 4 int dp[3001][3001]; 5 char buf[30], *p; 6 int getint() 7 { 8 int n = 0; 9 while (*p >= '0') n = (n<<3) + (n<<1) + (*p++ & 0xf); 10 return n; 11 } 12 int main() 13 { 14 int a[3001]; 15 int b[3001]; 16 int n, t, s, i, j, k, ans; 17 fgets(p=buf, 30, stdin); 18 n = getint(); 19 p++; 20 t = getint(); 21 p++; 22 s = getint(); 23 for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { 24 fgets(p=buf, 30, stdin); 25 a[i] = getint(); 26 p++; 27 b[i] = getint(); 28 } 29 ans = 0; 30 for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) 31 for (j = 1; j <= t; j++) { 32 dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]); 33 k = j-b[i]; 34 if (k >= 0 && (s <= k || j <= s)) 35 dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], dp[i-1][k] + a[i]); 36 ans = max(ans, dp[i][j]); 37 } 38 printf("%d\n", ans); 39 return 0; 40 } ``` **Question**: Does line `34` have control dependence over line `33` in function `main`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 34 }
{ "line": 33 }
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.yaml
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.c
p00736
s631138606
F
3
85
codenet
C
42
50
true
control_codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85_fit_50_1
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<string.h> 3 int F(int p,int q,int r,char ft[100],int fc){ 4 int fit[100],ic,x,t; 5 ic=1; 6 for(t=0;t<100;t++){ 7 fit[t]=0; 8 } 9 while(ic<fc){ 10 if(ft[ic]=='P'){ 11 fit[ic]=p; 12 } 13 if(ft[ic]=='Q'){ 14 fit[ic]=q; 15 } 16 if(ft[ic]=='R'){ 17 fit[ic]=r; 18 } 19 if(ft[ic]=='0'){ 20 fit[ic]=0; 21 } 22 if(ft[ic]=='1'){ 23 fit[ic]=1; 24 } 25 if(ft[ic]=='2'){ 26 fit[ic]=2; 27 } 28 if(ft[ic]=='+'){ 29 fit[ic]=3; 30 } 31 if(ft[ic]=='-'){ 32 fit[ic]=4; 33 } 34 if(ft[ic]=='*'){ 35 fit[ic]=5; 36 } 37 ic++; 38 } 39 ic--; 40 x=1; 41 while(x<ic){ 42 if(fit[x]==3){ 43 if(fit[x-1]==0&&fit[x-2]==0){ 44 fit[x-2]=0; 45 } 46 else if(fit[x-1]==2||fit[x-2]==2){ 47 fit[x-2]=2; 48 } 49 else{ 50 fit[x-2]=1; 51 } 52 ic-=2; 53 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 54 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 55 } 56 x-=2; 57 } 58 if(fit[x]==4){ 59 fit[x-1]=2-fit[x-1]; 60 ic--; 61 for(t=x;t<=ic;t++){ 62 fit[t]=fit[t+1]; 63 } 64 x--; 65 } 66 if(fit[x]==5){ 67 if(fit[x-1]==0||fit[x-2]==0){ 68 fit[x-2]=0; 69 } 70 else if(fit[x-1]==2&&fit[x-2]==2){ 71 fit[x-2]=2; 72 } 73 else{ 74 fit[x-2]=1; 75 } 76 ic-=2; 77 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 78 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 79 } 80 x-=2; 81 } 82 x++; 83 } 84 return fit[1]; 85 } 86 int main(void){ 87 int c,nc,oc,fc; 88 char txt[100],ng[100],op[100],ft[100]; 89 while(1){ 90 scanf("%s",&txt); 91 if(txt[0]=='.'){ 92 break; 93 } 94 nc=oc=fc=0; 95 for(c=0;c<strlen(txt);c++){ 96 if(txt[c]==0||txt[c]==1||txt[c]==2||txt[c]=='P'||txt[c]=='Q'||txt[c]=='R'){ 97 fc++; 98 ft[fc]=txt[c]; 99 if(nc!=0){ 100 while(nc!=0){ 101 fc++; 102 ft[fc]=ng[nc]; 103 nc--; 104 } 105 } 106 } 107 if(txt[c]=='+'){ 108 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='('){ 109 oc++; 110 op[oc]=txt[c]; 111 } 112 else{ 113 while(oc!=0){ 114 fc++; 115 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 116 oc--; 117 } 118 oc++; 119 op[oc]=txt[c]; 120 } 121 } 122 if(txt[c]=='*'){ 123 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='+'||op[oc]=='('){ 124 oc++; 125 op[oc]=txt[c]; 126 } 127 else{ 128 while(oc!=0){ 129 fc++; 130 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 131 oc--; 132 } 133 oc++; 134 op[oc]=txt[c]; 135 } 136 } 137 if(txt[c]=='('){ 138 oc++; 139 op[oc]=txt[c]; 140 } 141 if(txt[c]==')'){ 142 while(op[oc]!='('){ 143 fc++; 144 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 145 oc--; 146 } 147 op[oc]=0; 148 oc--; 149 } 150 if(txt[c]=='-'){ 151 nc++; 152 ng[nc]=txt[c]; 153 } 154 } 155 if(oc!=0){ 156 while(oc!=0){ 157 fc++; 158 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 159 oc--; 160 } 161 } 162 for(c=1;c<=fc;c++){ 163 printf("%c",ft[c]); 164 } 165 printf("\n"); 166 for(c=0;c<100;c++){ 167 ng[c]=op[c]=0; 168 } 169 int p,q,r,ans; 170 ans=0; 171 for(p=0;p<3;p++){ 172 for(q=0;q<3;q++){ 173 for(r=0;r<3;r++){ 174 if(F(p,q,r,ft,fc)==2){ 175 ans++; 176 } 177 } 178 } 179 } 180 printf("%d\n",ans); 181 } 182 return 0; 183 } ``` **Question**: Does line `42` have control dependence over line `50` in function `F`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 42 }
{ "line": 50 }
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.yaml
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.c
p00736
s631138606
F
3
85
codenet
C
41
50
true
control_codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85_fit_50_2
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<string.h> 3 int F(int p,int q,int r,char ft[100],int fc){ 4 int fit[100],ic,x,t; 5 ic=1; 6 for(t=0;t<100;t++){ 7 fit[t]=0; 8 } 9 while(ic<fc){ 10 if(ft[ic]=='P'){ 11 fit[ic]=p; 12 } 13 if(ft[ic]=='Q'){ 14 fit[ic]=q; 15 } 16 if(ft[ic]=='R'){ 17 fit[ic]=r; 18 } 19 if(ft[ic]=='0'){ 20 fit[ic]=0; 21 } 22 if(ft[ic]=='1'){ 23 fit[ic]=1; 24 } 25 if(ft[ic]=='2'){ 26 fit[ic]=2; 27 } 28 if(ft[ic]=='+'){ 29 fit[ic]=3; 30 } 31 if(ft[ic]=='-'){ 32 fit[ic]=4; 33 } 34 if(ft[ic]=='*'){ 35 fit[ic]=5; 36 } 37 ic++; 38 } 39 ic--; 40 x=1; 41 while(x<ic){ 42 if(fit[x]==3){ 43 if(fit[x-1]==0&&fit[x-2]==0){ 44 fit[x-2]=0; 45 } 46 else if(fit[x-1]==2||fit[x-2]==2){ 47 fit[x-2]=2; 48 } 49 else{ 50 fit[x-2]=1; 51 } 52 ic-=2; 53 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 54 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 55 } 56 x-=2; 57 } 58 if(fit[x]==4){ 59 fit[x-1]=2-fit[x-1]; 60 ic--; 61 for(t=x;t<=ic;t++){ 62 fit[t]=fit[t+1]; 63 } 64 x--; 65 } 66 if(fit[x]==5){ 67 if(fit[x-1]==0||fit[x-2]==0){ 68 fit[x-2]=0; 69 } 70 else if(fit[x-1]==2&&fit[x-2]==2){ 71 fit[x-2]=2; 72 } 73 else{ 74 fit[x-2]=1; 75 } 76 ic-=2; 77 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 78 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 79 } 80 x-=2; 81 } 82 x++; 83 } 84 return fit[1]; 85 } 86 int main(void){ 87 int c,nc,oc,fc; 88 char txt[100],ng[100],op[100],ft[100]; 89 while(1){ 90 scanf("%s",&txt); 91 if(txt[0]=='.'){ 92 break; 93 } 94 nc=oc=fc=0; 95 for(c=0;c<strlen(txt);c++){ 96 if(txt[c]==0||txt[c]==1||txt[c]==2||txt[c]=='P'||txt[c]=='Q'||txt[c]=='R'){ 97 fc++; 98 ft[fc]=txt[c]; 99 if(nc!=0){ 100 while(nc!=0){ 101 fc++; 102 ft[fc]=ng[nc]; 103 nc--; 104 } 105 } 106 } 107 if(txt[c]=='+'){ 108 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='('){ 109 oc++; 110 op[oc]=txt[c]; 111 } 112 else{ 113 while(oc!=0){ 114 fc++; 115 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 116 oc--; 117 } 118 oc++; 119 op[oc]=txt[c]; 120 } 121 } 122 if(txt[c]=='*'){ 123 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='+'||op[oc]=='('){ 124 oc++; 125 op[oc]=txt[c]; 126 } 127 else{ 128 while(oc!=0){ 129 fc++; 130 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 131 oc--; 132 } 133 oc++; 134 op[oc]=txt[c]; 135 } 136 } 137 if(txt[c]=='('){ 138 oc++; 139 op[oc]=txt[c]; 140 } 141 if(txt[c]==')'){ 142 while(op[oc]!='('){ 143 fc++; 144 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 145 oc--; 146 } 147 op[oc]=0; 148 oc--; 149 } 150 if(txt[c]=='-'){ 151 nc++; 152 ng[nc]=txt[c]; 153 } 154 } 155 if(oc!=0){ 156 while(oc!=0){ 157 fc++; 158 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 159 oc--; 160 } 161 } 162 for(c=1;c<=fc;c++){ 163 printf("%c",ft[c]); 164 } 165 printf("\n"); 166 for(c=0;c<100;c++){ 167 ng[c]=op[c]=0; 168 } 169 int p,q,r,ans; 170 ans=0; 171 for(p=0;p<3;p++){ 172 for(q=0;q<3;q++){ 173 for(r=0;r<3;r++){ 174 if(F(p,q,r,ft,fc)==2){ 175 ans++; 176 } 177 } 178 } 179 } 180 printf("%d\n",ans); 181 } 182 return 0; 183 } ``` **Question**: Does line `41` have control dependence over line `50` in function `F`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 41 }
{ "line": 50 }
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.yaml
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.c
p00736
s631138606
F
3
85
codenet
C
43
50
true
control_codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85_fit_50_3
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<string.h> 3 int F(int p,int q,int r,char ft[100],int fc){ 4 int fit[100],ic,x,t; 5 ic=1; 6 for(t=0;t<100;t++){ 7 fit[t]=0; 8 } 9 while(ic<fc){ 10 if(ft[ic]=='P'){ 11 fit[ic]=p; 12 } 13 if(ft[ic]=='Q'){ 14 fit[ic]=q; 15 } 16 if(ft[ic]=='R'){ 17 fit[ic]=r; 18 } 19 if(ft[ic]=='0'){ 20 fit[ic]=0; 21 } 22 if(ft[ic]=='1'){ 23 fit[ic]=1; 24 } 25 if(ft[ic]=='2'){ 26 fit[ic]=2; 27 } 28 if(ft[ic]=='+'){ 29 fit[ic]=3; 30 } 31 if(ft[ic]=='-'){ 32 fit[ic]=4; 33 } 34 if(ft[ic]=='*'){ 35 fit[ic]=5; 36 } 37 ic++; 38 } 39 ic--; 40 x=1; 41 while(x<ic){ 42 if(fit[x]==3){ 43 if(fit[x-1]==0&&fit[x-2]==0){ 44 fit[x-2]=0; 45 } 46 else if(fit[x-1]==2||fit[x-2]==2){ 47 fit[x-2]=2; 48 } 49 else{ 50 fit[x-2]=1; 51 } 52 ic-=2; 53 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 54 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 55 } 56 x-=2; 57 } 58 if(fit[x]==4){ 59 fit[x-1]=2-fit[x-1]; 60 ic--; 61 for(t=x;t<=ic;t++){ 62 fit[t]=fit[t+1]; 63 } 64 x--; 65 } 66 if(fit[x]==5){ 67 if(fit[x-1]==0||fit[x-2]==0){ 68 fit[x-2]=0; 69 } 70 else if(fit[x-1]==2&&fit[x-2]==2){ 71 fit[x-2]=2; 72 } 73 else{ 74 fit[x-2]=1; 75 } 76 ic-=2; 77 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 78 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 79 } 80 x-=2; 81 } 82 x++; 83 } 84 return fit[1]; 85 } 86 int main(void){ 87 int c,nc,oc,fc; 88 char txt[100],ng[100],op[100],ft[100]; 89 while(1){ 90 scanf("%s",&txt); 91 if(txt[0]=='.'){ 92 break; 93 } 94 nc=oc=fc=0; 95 for(c=0;c<strlen(txt);c++){ 96 if(txt[c]==0||txt[c]==1||txt[c]==2||txt[c]=='P'||txt[c]=='Q'||txt[c]=='R'){ 97 fc++; 98 ft[fc]=txt[c]; 99 if(nc!=0){ 100 while(nc!=0){ 101 fc++; 102 ft[fc]=ng[nc]; 103 nc--; 104 } 105 } 106 } 107 if(txt[c]=='+'){ 108 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='('){ 109 oc++; 110 op[oc]=txt[c]; 111 } 112 else{ 113 while(oc!=0){ 114 fc++; 115 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 116 oc--; 117 } 118 oc++; 119 op[oc]=txt[c]; 120 } 121 } 122 if(txt[c]=='*'){ 123 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='+'||op[oc]=='('){ 124 oc++; 125 op[oc]=txt[c]; 126 } 127 else{ 128 while(oc!=0){ 129 fc++; 130 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 131 oc--; 132 } 133 oc++; 134 op[oc]=txt[c]; 135 } 136 } 137 if(txt[c]=='('){ 138 oc++; 139 op[oc]=txt[c]; 140 } 141 if(txt[c]==')'){ 142 while(op[oc]!='('){ 143 fc++; 144 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 145 oc--; 146 } 147 op[oc]=0; 148 oc--; 149 } 150 if(txt[c]=='-'){ 151 nc++; 152 ng[nc]=txt[c]; 153 } 154 } 155 if(oc!=0){ 156 while(oc!=0){ 157 fc++; 158 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 159 oc--; 160 } 161 } 162 for(c=1;c<=fc;c++){ 163 printf("%c",ft[c]); 164 } 165 printf("\n"); 166 for(c=0;c<100;c++){ 167 ng[c]=op[c]=0; 168 } 169 int p,q,r,ans; 170 ans=0; 171 for(p=0;p<3;p++){ 172 for(q=0;q<3;q++){ 173 for(r=0;r<3;r++){ 174 if(F(p,q,r,ft,fc)==2){ 175 ans++; 176 } 177 } 178 } 179 } 180 printf("%d\n",ans); 181 } 182 return 0; 183 } ``` **Question**: Does line `43` have control dependence over line `50` in function `F`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 43 }
{ "line": 50 }
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.yaml
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.c
p00736
s631138606
F
3
85
codenet
C
46
50
true
control_codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85_fit_50_4
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<string.h> 3 int F(int p,int q,int r,char ft[100],int fc){ 4 int fit[100],ic,x,t; 5 ic=1; 6 for(t=0;t<100;t++){ 7 fit[t]=0; 8 } 9 while(ic<fc){ 10 if(ft[ic]=='P'){ 11 fit[ic]=p; 12 } 13 if(ft[ic]=='Q'){ 14 fit[ic]=q; 15 } 16 if(ft[ic]=='R'){ 17 fit[ic]=r; 18 } 19 if(ft[ic]=='0'){ 20 fit[ic]=0; 21 } 22 if(ft[ic]=='1'){ 23 fit[ic]=1; 24 } 25 if(ft[ic]=='2'){ 26 fit[ic]=2; 27 } 28 if(ft[ic]=='+'){ 29 fit[ic]=3; 30 } 31 if(ft[ic]=='-'){ 32 fit[ic]=4; 33 } 34 if(ft[ic]=='*'){ 35 fit[ic]=5; 36 } 37 ic++; 38 } 39 ic--; 40 x=1; 41 while(x<ic){ 42 if(fit[x]==3){ 43 if(fit[x-1]==0&&fit[x-2]==0){ 44 fit[x-2]=0; 45 } 46 else if(fit[x-1]==2||fit[x-2]==2){ 47 fit[x-2]=2; 48 } 49 else{ 50 fit[x-2]=1; 51 } 52 ic-=2; 53 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 54 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 55 } 56 x-=2; 57 } 58 if(fit[x]==4){ 59 fit[x-1]=2-fit[x-1]; 60 ic--; 61 for(t=x;t<=ic;t++){ 62 fit[t]=fit[t+1]; 63 } 64 x--; 65 } 66 if(fit[x]==5){ 67 if(fit[x-1]==0||fit[x-2]==0){ 68 fit[x-2]=0; 69 } 70 else if(fit[x-1]==2&&fit[x-2]==2){ 71 fit[x-2]=2; 72 } 73 else{ 74 fit[x-2]=1; 75 } 76 ic-=2; 77 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 78 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 79 } 80 x-=2; 81 } 82 x++; 83 } 84 return fit[1]; 85 } 86 int main(void){ 87 int c,nc,oc,fc; 88 char txt[100],ng[100],op[100],ft[100]; 89 while(1){ 90 scanf("%s",&txt); 91 if(txt[0]=='.'){ 92 break; 93 } 94 nc=oc=fc=0; 95 for(c=0;c<strlen(txt);c++){ 96 if(txt[c]==0||txt[c]==1||txt[c]==2||txt[c]=='P'||txt[c]=='Q'||txt[c]=='R'){ 97 fc++; 98 ft[fc]=txt[c]; 99 if(nc!=0){ 100 while(nc!=0){ 101 fc++; 102 ft[fc]=ng[nc]; 103 nc--; 104 } 105 } 106 } 107 if(txt[c]=='+'){ 108 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='('){ 109 oc++; 110 op[oc]=txt[c]; 111 } 112 else{ 113 while(oc!=0){ 114 fc++; 115 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 116 oc--; 117 } 118 oc++; 119 op[oc]=txt[c]; 120 } 121 } 122 if(txt[c]=='*'){ 123 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='+'||op[oc]=='('){ 124 oc++; 125 op[oc]=txt[c]; 126 } 127 else{ 128 while(oc!=0){ 129 fc++; 130 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 131 oc--; 132 } 133 oc++; 134 op[oc]=txt[c]; 135 } 136 } 137 if(txt[c]=='('){ 138 oc++; 139 op[oc]=txt[c]; 140 } 141 if(txt[c]==')'){ 142 while(op[oc]!='('){ 143 fc++; 144 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 145 oc--; 146 } 147 op[oc]=0; 148 oc--; 149 } 150 if(txt[c]=='-'){ 151 nc++; 152 ng[nc]=txt[c]; 153 } 154 } 155 if(oc!=0){ 156 while(oc!=0){ 157 fc++; 158 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 159 oc--; 160 } 161 } 162 for(c=1;c<=fc;c++){ 163 printf("%c",ft[c]); 164 } 165 printf("\n"); 166 for(c=0;c<100;c++){ 167 ng[c]=op[c]=0; 168 } 169 int p,q,r,ans; 170 ans=0; 171 for(p=0;p<3;p++){ 172 for(q=0;q<3;q++){ 173 for(r=0;r<3;r++){ 174 if(F(p,q,r,ft,fc)==2){ 175 ans++; 176 } 177 } 178 } 179 } 180 printf("%d\n",ans); 181 } 182 return 0; 183 } ``` **Question**: Does line `46` have control dependence over line `50` in function `F`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 46 }
{ "line": 50 }
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.yaml
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.c
p00736
s631138606
F
3
85
codenet
C
34
50
false
control_codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85_fit_50_5
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<string.h> 3 int F(int p,int q,int r,char ft[100],int fc){ 4 int fit[100],ic,x,t; 5 ic=1; 6 for(t=0;t<100;t++){ 7 fit[t]=0; 8 } 9 while(ic<fc){ 10 if(ft[ic]=='P'){ 11 fit[ic]=p; 12 } 13 if(ft[ic]=='Q'){ 14 fit[ic]=q; 15 } 16 if(ft[ic]=='R'){ 17 fit[ic]=r; 18 } 19 if(ft[ic]=='0'){ 20 fit[ic]=0; 21 } 22 if(ft[ic]=='1'){ 23 fit[ic]=1; 24 } 25 if(ft[ic]=='2'){ 26 fit[ic]=2; 27 } 28 if(ft[ic]=='+'){ 29 fit[ic]=3; 30 } 31 if(ft[ic]=='-'){ 32 fit[ic]=4; 33 } 34 if(ft[ic]=='*'){ 35 fit[ic]=5; 36 } 37 ic++; 38 } 39 ic--; 40 x=1; 41 while(x<ic){ 42 if(fit[x]==3){ 43 if(fit[x-1]==0&&fit[x-2]==0){ 44 fit[x-2]=0; 45 } 46 else if(fit[x-1]==2||fit[x-2]==2){ 47 fit[x-2]=2; 48 } 49 else{ 50 fit[x-2]=1; 51 } 52 ic-=2; 53 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 54 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 55 } 56 x-=2; 57 } 58 if(fit[x]==4){ 59 fit[x-1]=2-fit[x-1]; 60 ic--; 61 for(t=x;t<=ic;t++){ 62 fit[t]=fit[t+1]; 63 } 64 x--; 65 } 66 if(fit[x]==5){ 67 if(fit[x-1]==0||fit[x-2]==0){ 68 fit[x-2]=0; 69 } 70 else if(fit[x-1]==2&&fit[x-2]==2){ 71 fit[x-2]=2; 72 } 73 else{ 74 fit[x-2]=1; 75 } 76 ic-=2; 77 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 78 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 79 } 80 x-=2; 81 } 82 x++; 83 } 84 return fit[1]; 85 } 86 int main(void){ 87 int c,nc,oc,fc; 88 char txt[100],ng[100],op[100],ft[100]; 89 while(1){ 90 scanf("%s",&txt); 91 if(txt[0]=='.'){ 92 break; 93 } 94 nc=oc=fc=0; 95 for(c=0;c<strlen(txt);c++){ 96 if(txt[c]==0||txt[c]==1||txt[c]==2||txt[c]=='P'||txt[c]=='Q'||txt[c]=='R'){ 97 fc++; 98 ft[fc]=txt[c]; 99 if(nc!=0){ 100 while(nc!=0){ 101 fc++; 102 ft[fc]=ng[nc]; 103 nc--; 104 } 105 } 106 } 107 if(txt[c]=='+'){ 108 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='('){ 109 oc++; 110 op[oc]=txt[c]; 111 } 112 else{ 113 while(oc!=0){ 114 fc++; 115 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 116 oc--; 117 } 118 oc++; 119 op[oc]=txt[c]; 120 } 121 } 122 if(txt[c]=='*'){ 123 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='+'||op[oc]=='('){ 124 oc++; 125 op[oc]=txt[c]; 126 } 127 else{ 128 while(oc!=0){ 129 fc++; 130 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 131 oc--; 132 } 133 oc++; 134 op[oc]=txt[c]; 135 } 136 } 137 if(txt[c]=='('){ 138 oc++; 139 op[oc]=txt[c]; 140 } 141 if(txt[c]==')'){ 142 while(op[oc]!='('){ 143 fc++; 144 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 145 oc--; 146 } 147 op[oc]=0; 148 oc--; 149 } 150 if(txt[c]=='-'){ 151 nc++; 152 ng[nc]=txt[c]; 153 } 154 } 155 if(oc!=0){ 156 while(oc!=0){ 157 fc++; 158 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 159 oc--; 160 } 161 } 162 for(c=1;c<=fc;c++){ 163 printf("%c",ft[c]); 164 } 165 printf("\n"); 166 for(c=0;c<100;c++){ 167 ng[c]=op[c]=0; 168 } 169 int p,q,r,ans; 170 ans=0; 171 for(p=0;p<3;p++){ 172 for(q=0;q<3;q++){ 173 for(r=0;r<3;r++){ 174 if(F(p,q,r,ft,fc)==2){ 175 ans++; 176 } 177 } 178 } 179 } 180 printf("%d\n",ans); 181 } 182 return 0; 183 } ``` **Question**: Does line `34` have control dependence over line `50` in function `F`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 34 }
{ "line": 50 }
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.yaml
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.c
p00736
s631138606
F
3
85
codenet
C
28
50
false
control_codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85_fit_50_6
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<string.h> 3 int F(int p,int q,int r,char ft[100],int fc){ 4 int fit[100],ic,x,t; 5 ic=1; 6 for(t=0;t<100;t++){ 7 fit[t]=0; 8 } 9 while(ic<fc){ 10 if(ft[ic]=='P'){ 11 fit[ic]=p; 12 } 13 if(ft[ic]=='Q'){ 14 fit[ic]=q; 15 } 16 if(ft[ic]=='R'){ 17 fit[ic]=r; 18 } 19 if(ft[ic]=='0'){ 20 fit[ic]=0; 21 } 22 if(ft[ic]=='1'){ 23 fit[ic]=1; 24 } 25 if(ft[ic]=='2'){ 26 fit[ic]=2; 27 } 28 if(ft[ic]=='+'){ 29 fit[ic]=3; 30 } 31 if(ft[ic]=='-'){ 32 fit[ic]=4; 33 } 34 if(ft[ic]=='*'){ 35 fit[ic]=5; 36 } 37 ic++; 38 } 39 ic--; 40 x=1; 41 while(x<ic){ 42 if(fit[x]==3){ 43 if(fit[x-1]==0&&fit[x-2]==0){ 44 fit[x-2]=0; 45 } 46 else if(fit[x-1]==2||fit[x-2]==2){ 47 fit[x-2]=2; 48 } 49 else{ 50 fit[x-2]=1; 51 } 52 ic-=2; 53 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 54 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 55 } 56 x-=2; 57 } 58 if(fit[x]==4){ 59 fit[x-1]=2-fit[x-1]; 60 ic--; 61 for(t=x;t<=ic;t++){ 62 fit[t]=fit[t+1]; 63 } 64 x--; 65 } 66 if(fit[x]==5){ 67 if(fit[x-1]==0||fit[x-2]==0){ 68 fit[x-2]=0; 69 } 70 else if(fit[x-1]==2&&fit[x-2]==2){ 71 fit[x-2]=2; 72 } 73 else{ 74 fit[x-2]=1; 75 } 76 ic-=2; 77 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 78 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 79 } 80 x-=2; 81 } 82 x++; 83 } 84 return fit[1]; 85 } 86 int main(void){ 87 int c,nc,oc,fc; 88 char txt[100],ng[100],op[100],ft[100]; 89 while(1){ 90 scanf("%s",&txt); 91 if(txt[0]=='.'){ 92 break; 93 } 94 nc=oc=fc=0; 95 for(c=0;c<strlen(txt);c++){ 96 if(txt[c]==0||txt[c]==1||txt[c]==2||txt[c]=='P'||txt[c]=='Q'||txt[c]=='R'){ 97 fc++; 98 ft[fc]=txt[c]; 99 if(nc!=0){ 100 while(nc!=0){ 101 fc++; 102 ft[fc]=ng[nc]; 103 nc--; 104 } 105 } 106 } 107 if(txt[c]=='+'){ 108 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='('){ 109 oc++; 110 op[oc]=txt[c]; 111 } 112 else{ 113 while(oc!=0){ 114 fc++; 115 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 116 oc--; 117 } 118 oc++; 119 op[oc]=txt[c]; 120 } 121 } 122 if(txt[c]=='*'){ 123 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='+'||op[oc]=='('){ 124 oc++; 125 op[oc]=txt[c]; 126 } 127 else{ 128 while(oc!=0){ 129 fc++; 130 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 131 oc--; 132 } 133 oc++; 134 op[oc]=txt[c]; 135 } 136 } 137 if(txt[c]=='('){ 138 oc++; 139 op[oc]=txt[c]; 140 } 141 if(txt[c]==')'){ 142 while(op[oc]!='('){ 143 fc++; 144 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 145 oc--; 146 } 147 op[oc]=0; 148 oc--; 149 } 150 if(txt[c]=='-'){ 151 nc++; 152 ng[nc]=txt[c]; 153 } 154 } 155 if(oc!=0){ 156 while(oc!=0){ 157 fc++; 158 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 159 oc--; 160 } 161 } 162 for(c=1;c<=fc;c++){ 163 printf("%c",ft[c]); 164 } 165 printf("\n"); 166 for(c=0;c<100;c++){ 167 ng[c]=op[c]=0; 168 } 169 int p,q,r,ans; 170 ans=0; 171 for(p=0;p<3;p++){ 172 for(q=0;q<3;q++){ 173 for(r=0;r<3;r++){ 174 if(F(p,q,r,ft,fc)==2){ 175 ans++; 176 } 177 } 178 } 179 } 180 printf("%d\n",ans); 181 } 182 return 0; 183 } ``` **Question**: Does line `28` have control dependence over line `50` in function `F`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 28 }
{ "line": 50 }
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.yaml
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.c
p00736
s631138606
F
3
85
codenet
C
9
50
false
control_codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85_fit_50_7
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<string.h> 3 int F(int p,int q,int r,char ft[100],int fc){ 4 int fit[100],ic,x,t; 5 ic=1; 6 for(t=0;t<100;t++){ 7 fit[t]=0; 8 } 9 while(ic<fc){ 10 if(ft[ic]=='P'){ 11 fit[ic]=p; 12 } 13 if(ft[ic]=='Q'){ 14 fit[ic]=q; 15 } 16 if(ft[ic]=='R'){ 17 fit[ic]=r; 18 } 19 if(ft[ic]=='0'){ 20 fit[ic]=0; 21 } 22 if(ft[ic]=='1'){ 23 fit[ic]=1; 24 } 25 if(ft[ic]=='2'){ 26 fit[ic]=2; 27 } 28 if(ft[ic]=='+'){ 29 fit[ic]=3; 30 } 31 if(ft[ic]=='-'){ 32 fit[ic]=4; 33 } 34 if(ft[ic]=='*'){ 35 fit[ic]=5; 36 } 37 ic++; 38 } 39 ic--; 40 x=1; 41 while(x<ic){ 42 if(fit[x]==3){ 43 if(fit[x-1]==0&&fit[x-2]==0){ 44 fit[x-2]=0; 45 } 46 else if(fit[x-1]==2||fit[x-2]==2){ 47 fit[x-2]=2; 48 } 49 else{ 50 fit[x-2]=1; 51 } 52 ic-=2; 53 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 54 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 55 } 56 x-=2; 57 } 58 if(fit[x]==4){ 59 fit[x-1]=2-fit[x-1]; 60 ic--; 61 for(t=x;t<=ic;t++){ 62 fit[t]=fit[t+1]; 63 } 64 x--; 65 } 66 if(fit[x]==5){ 67 if(fit[x-1]==0||fit[x-2]==0){ 68 fit[x-2]=0; 69 } 70 else if(fit[x-1]==2&&fit[x-2]==2){ 71 fit[x-2]=2; 72 } 73 else{ 74 fit[x-2]=1; 75 } 76 ic-=2; 77 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 78 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 79 } 80 x-=2; 81 } 82 x++; 83 } 84 return fit[1]; 85 } 86 int main(void){ 87 int c,nc,oc,fc; 88 char txt[100],ng[100],op[100],ft[100]; 89 while(1){ 90 scanf("%s",&txt); 91 if(txt[0]=='.'){ 92 break; 93 } 94 nc=oc=fc=0; 95 for(c=0;c<strlen(txt);c++){ 96 if(txt[c]==0||txt[c]==1||txt[c]==2||txt[c]=='P'||txt[c]=='Q'||txt[c]=='R'){ 97 fc++; 98 ft[fc]=txt[c]; 99 if(nc!=0){ 100 while(nc!=0){ 101 fc++; 102 ft[fc]=ng[nc]; 103 nc--; 104 } 105 } 106 } 107 if(txt[c]=='+'){ 108 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='('){ 109 oc++; 110 op[oc]=txt[c]; 111 } 112 else{ 113 while(oc!=0){ 114 fc++; 115 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 116 oc--; 117 } 118 oc++; 119 op[oc]=txt[c]; 120 } 121 } 122 if(txt[c]=='*'){ 123 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='+'||op[oc]=='('){ 124 oc++; 125 op[oc]=txt[c]; 126 } 127 else{ 128 while(oc!=0){ 129 fc++; 130 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 131 oc--; 132 } 133 oc++; 134 op[oc]=txt[c]; 135 } 136 } 137 if(txt[c]=='('){ 138 oc++; 139 op[oc]=txt[c]; 140 } 141 if(txt[c]==')'){ 142 while(op[oc]!='('){ 143 fc++; 144 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 145 oc--; 146 } 147 op[oc]=0; 148 oc--; 149 } 150 if(txt[c]=='-'){ 151 nc++; 152 ng[nc]=txt[c]; 153 } 154 } 155 if(oc!=0){ 156 while(oc!=0){ 157 fc++; 158 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 159 oc--; 160 } 161 } 162 for(c=1;c<=fc;c++){ 163 printf("%c",ft[c]); 164 } 165 printf("\n"); 166 for(c=0;c<100;c++){ 167 ng[c]=op[c]=0; 168 } 169 int p,q,r,ans; 170 ans=0; 171 for(p=0;p<3;p++){ 172 for(q=0;q<3;q++){ 173 for(r=0;r<3;r++){ 174 if(F(p,q,r,ft,fc)==2){ 175 ans++; 176 } 177 } 178 } 179 } 180 printf("%d\n",ans); 181 } 182 return 0; 183 } ``` **Question**: Does line `9` have control dependence over line `50` in function `F`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 9 }
{ "line": 50 }
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.yaml
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.c
p00736
s631138606
F
3
85
codenet
C
19
50
false
control_codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85_fit_50_8
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<string.h> 3 int F(int p,int q,int r,char ft[100],int fc){ 4 int fit[100],ic,x,t; 5 ic=1; 6 for(t=0;t<100;t++){ 7 fit[t]=0; 8 } 9 while(ic<fc){ 10 if(ft[ic]=='P'){ 11 fit[ic]=p; 12 } 13 if(ft[ic]=='Q'){ 14 fit[ic]=q; 15 } 16 if(ft[ic]=='R'){ 17 fit[ic]=r; 18 } 19 if(ft[ic]=='0'){ 20 fit[ic]=0; 21 } 22 if(ft[ic]=='1'){ 23 fit[ic]=1; 24 } 25 if(ft[ic]=='2'){ 26 fit[ic]=2; 27 } 28 if(ft[ic]=='+'){ 29 fit[ic]=3; 30 } 31 if(ft[ic]=='-'){ 32 fit[ic]=4; 33 } 34 if(ft[ic]=='*'){ 35 fit[ic]=5; 36 } 37 ic++; 38 } 39 ic--; 40 x=1; 41 while(x<ic){ 42 if(fit[x]==3){ 43 if(fit[x-1]==0&&fit[x-2]==0){ 44 fit[x-2]=0; 45 } 46 else if(fit[x-1]==2||fit[x-2]==2){ 47 fit[x-2]=2; 48 } 49 else{ 50 fit[x-2]=1; 51 } 52 ic-=2; 53 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 54 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 55 } 56 x-=2; 57 } 58 if(fit[x]==4){ 59 fit[x-1]=2-fit[x-1]; 60 ic--; 61 for(t=x;t<=ic;t++){ 62 fit[t]=fit[t+1]; 63 } 64 x--; 65 } 66 if(fit[x]==5){ 67 if(fit[x-1]==0||fit[x-2]==0){ 68 fit[x-2]=0; 69 } 70 else if(fit[x-1]==2&&fit[x-2]==2){ 71 fit[x-2]=2; 72 } 73 else{ 74 fit[x-2]=1; 75 } 76 ic-=2; 77 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 78 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 79 } 80 x-=2; 81 } 82 x++; 83 } 84 return fit[1]; 85 } 86 int main(void){ 87 int c,nc,oc,fc; 88 char txt[100],ng[100],op[100],ft[100]; 89 while(1){ 90 scanf("%s",&txt); 91 if(txt[0]=='.'){ 92 break; 93 } 94 nc=oc=fc=0; 95 for(c=0;c<strlen(txt);c++){ 96 if(txt[c]==0||txt[c]==1||txt[c]==2||txt[c]=='P'||txt[c]=='Q'||txt[c]=='R'){ 97 fc++; 98 ft[fc]=txt[c]; 99 if(nc!=0){ 100 while(nc!=0){ 101 fc++; 102 ft[fc]=ng[nc]; 103 nc--; 104 } 105 } 106 } 107 if(txt[c]=='+'){ 108 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='('){ 109 oc++; 110 op[oc]=txt[c]; 111 } 112 else{ 113 while(oc!=0){ 114 fc++; 115 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 116 oc--; 117 } 118 oc++; 119 op[oc]=txt[c]; 120 } 121 } 122 if(txt[c]=='*'){ 123 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='+'||op[oc]=='('){ 124 oc++; 125 op[oc]=txt[c]; 126 } 127 else{ 128 while(oc!=0){ 129 fc++; 130 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 131 oc--; 132 } 133 oc++; 134 op[oc]=txt[c]; 135 } 136 } 137 if(txt[c]=='('){ 138 oc++; 139 op[oc]=txt[c]; 140 } 141 if(txt[c]==')'){ 142 while(op[oc]!='('){ 143 fc++; 144 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 145 oc--; 146 } 147 op[oc]=0; 148 oc--; 149 } 150 if(txt[c]=='-'){ 151 nc++; 152 ng[nc]=txt[c]; 153 } 154 } 155 if(oc!=0){ 156 while(oc!=0){ 157 fc++; 158 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 159 oc--; 160 } 161 } 162 for(c=1;c<=fc;c++){ 163 printf("%c",ft[c]); 164 } 165 printf("\n"); 166 for(c=0;c<100;c++){ 167 ng[c]=op[c]=0; 168 } 169 int p,q,r,ans; 170 ans=0; 171 for(p=0;p<3;p++){ 172 for(q=0;q<3;q++){ 173 for(r=0;r<3;r++){ 174 if(F(p,q,r,ft,fc)==2){ 175 ans++; 176 } 177 } 178 } 179 } 180 printf("%d\n",ans); 181 } 182 return 0; 183 } ``` **Question**: Does line `19` have control dependence over line `50` in function `F`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 19 }
{ "line": 50 }
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.yaml
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.c
p00736
s631138606
F
3
85
codenet
C
6
50
false
control_codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85_fit_50_9
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<string.h> 3 int F(int p,int q,int r,char ft[100],int fc){ 4 int fit[100],ic,x,t; 5 ic=1; 6 for(t=0;t<100;t++){ 7 fit[t]=0; 8 } 9 while(ic<fc){ 10 if(ft[ic]=='P'){ 11 fit[ic]=p; 12 } 13 if(ft[ic]=='Q'){ 14 fit[ic]=q; 15 } 16 if(ft[ic]=='R'){ 17 fit[ic]=r; 18 } 19 if(ft[ic]=='0'){ 20 fit[ic]=0; 21 } 22 if(ft[ic]=='1'){ 23 fit[ic]=1; 24 } 25 if(ft[ic]=='2'){ 26 fit[ic]=2; 27 } 28 if(ft[ic]=='+'){ 29 fit[ic]=3; 30 } 31 if(ft[ic]=='-'){ 32 fit[ic]=4; 33 } 34 if(ft[ic]=='*'){ 35 fit[ic]=5; 36 } 37 ic++; 38 } 39 ic--; 40 x=1; 41 while(x<ic){ 42 if(fit[x]==3){ 43 if(fit[x-1]==0&&fit[x-2]==0){ 44 fit[x-2]=0; 45 } 46 else if(fit[x-1]==2||fit[x-2]==2){ 47 fit[x-2]=2; 48 } 49 else{ 50 fit[x-2]=1; 51 } 52 ic-=2; 53 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 54 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 55 } 56 x-=2; 57 } 58 if(fit[x]==4){ 59 fit[x-1]=2-fit[x-1]; 60 ic--; 61 for(t=x;t<=ic;t++){ 62 fit[t]=fit[t+1]; 63 } 64 x--; 65 } 66 if(fit[x]==5){ 67 if(fit[x-1]==0||fit[x-2]==0){ 68 fit[x-2]=0; 69 } 70 else if(fit[x-1]==2&&fit[x-2]==2){ 71 fit[x-2]=2; 72 } 73 else{ 74 fit[x-2]=1; 75 } 76 ic-=2; 77 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 78 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 79 } 80 x-=2; 81 } 82 x++; 83 } 84 return fit[1]; 85 } 86 int main(void){ 87 int c,nc,oc,fc; 88 char txt[100],ng[100],op[100],ft[100]; 89 while(1){ 90 scanf("%s",&txt); 91 if(txt[0]=='.'){ 92 break; 93 } 94 nc=oc=fc=0; 95 for(c=0;c<strlen(txt);c++){ 96 if(txt[c]==0||txt[c]==1||txt[c]==2||txt[c]=='P'||txt[c]=='Q'||txt[c]=='R'){ 97 fc++; 98 ft[fc]=txt[c]; 99 if(nc!=0){ 100 while(nc!=0){ 101 fc++; 102 ft[fc]=ng[nc]; 103 nc--; 104 } 105 } 106 } 107 if(txt[c]=='+'){ 108 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='('){ 109 oc++; 110 op[oc]=txt[c]; 111 } 112 else{ 113 while(oc!=0){ 114 fc++; 115 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 116 oc--; 117 } 118 oc++; 119 op[oc]=txt[c]; 120 } 121 } 122 if(txt[c]=='*'){ 123 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='+'||op[oc]=='('){ 124 oc++; 125 op[oc]=txt[c]; 126 } 127 else{ 128 while(oc!=0){ 129 fc++; 130 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 131 oc--; 132 } 133 oc++; 134 op[oc]=txt[c]; 135 } 136 } 137 if(txt[c]=='('){ 138 oc++; 139 op[oc]=txt[c]; 140 } 141 if(txt[c]==')'){ 142 while(op[oc]!='('){ 143 fc++; 144 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 145 oc--; 146 } 147 op[oc]=0; 148 oc--; 149 } 150 if(txt[c]=='-'){ 151 nc++; 152 ng[nc]=txt[c]; 153 } 154 } 155 if(oc!=0){ 156 while(oc!=0){ 157 fc++; 158 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 159 oc--; 160 } 161 } 162 for(c=1;c<=fc;c++){ 163 printf("%c",ft[c]); 164 } 165 printf("\n"); 166 for(c=0;c<100;c++){ 167 ng[c]=op[c]=0; 168 } 169 int p,q,r,ans; 170 ans=0; 171 for(p=0;p<3;p++){ 172 for(q=0;q<3;q++){ 173 for(r=0;r<3;r++){ 174 if(F(p,q,r,ft,fc)==2){ 175 ans++; 176 } 177 } 178 } 179 } 180 printf("%d\n",ans); 181 } 182 return 0; 183 } ``` **Question**: Does line `6` have control dependence over line `50` in function `F`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 6 }
{ "line": 50 }
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.yaml
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.c
p00736
s631138606
F
3
85
codenet
C
77
78
true
control_codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85_fit_78_1
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<string.h> 3 int F(int p,int q,int r,char ft[100],int fc){ 4 int fit[100],ic,x,t; 5 ic=1; 6 for(t=0;t<100;t++){ 7 fit[t]=0; 8 } 9 while(ic<fc){ 10 if(ft[ic]=='P'){ 11 fit[ic]=p; 12 } 13 if(ft[ic]=='Q'){ 14 fit[ic]=q; 15 } 16 if(ft[ic]=='R'){ 17 fit[ic]=r; 18 } 19 if(ft[ic]=='0'){ 20 fit[ic]=0; 21 } 22 if(ft[ic]=='1'){ 23 fit[ic]=1; 24 } 25 if(ft[ic]=='2'){ 26 fit[ic]=2; 27 } 28 if(ft[ic]=='+'){ 29 fit[ic]=3; 30 } 31 if(ft[ic]=='-'){ 32 fit[ic]=4; 33 } 34 if(ft[ic]=='*'){ 35 fit[ic]=5; 36 } 37 ic++; 38 } 39 ic--; 40 x=1; 41 while(x<ic){ 42 if(fit[x]==3){ 43 if(fit[x-1]==0&&fit[x-2]==0){ 44 fit[x-2]=0; 45 } 46 else if(fit[x-1]==2||fit[x-2]==2){ 47 fit[x-2]=2; 48 } 49 else{ 50 fit[x-2]=1; 51 } 52 ic-=2; 53 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 54 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 55 } 56 x-=2; 57 } 58 if(fit[x]==4){ 59 fit[x-1]=2-fit[x-1]; 60 ic--; 61 for(t=x;t<=ic;t++){ 62 fit[t]=fit[t+1]; 63 } 64 x--; 65 } 66 if(fit[x]==5){ 67 if(fit[x-1]==0||fit[x-2]==0){ 68 fit[x-2]=0; 69 } 70 else if(fit[x-1]==2&&fit[x-2]==2){ 71 fit[x-2]=2; 72 } 73 else{ 74 fit[x-2]=1; 75 } 76 ic-=2; 77 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 78 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 79 } 80 x-=2; 81 } 82 x++; 83 } 84 return fit[1]; 85 } 86 int main(void){ 87 int c,nc,oc,fc; 88 char txt[100],ng[100],op[100],ft[100]; 89 while(1){ 90 scanf("%s",&txt); 91 if(txt[0]=='.'){ 92 break; 93 } 94 nc=oc=fc=0; 95 for(c=0;c<strlen(txt);c++){ 96 if(txt[c]==0||txt[c]==1||txt[c]==2||txt[c]=='P'||txt[c]=='Q'||txt[c]=='R'){ 97 fc++; 98 ft[fc]=txt[c]; 99 if(nc!=0){ 100 while(nc!=0){ 101 fc++; 102 ft[fc]=ng[nc]; 103 nc--; 104 } 105 } 106 } 107 if(txt[c]=='+'){ 108 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='('){ 109 oc++; 110 op[oc]=txt[c]; 111 } 112 else{ 113 while(oc!=0){ 114 fc++; 115 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 116 oc--; 117 } 118 oc++; 119 op[oc]=txt[c]; 120 } 121 } 122 if(txt[c]=='*'){ 123 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='+'||op[oc]=='('){ 124 oc++; 125 op[oc]=txt[c]; 126 } 127 else{ 128 while(oc!=0){ 129 fc++; 130 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 131 oc--; 132 } 133 oc++; 134 op[oc]=txt[c]; 135 } 136 } 137 if(txt[c]=='('){ 138 oc++; 139 op[oc]=txt[c]; 140 } 141 if(txt[c]==')'){ 142 while(op[oc]!='('){ 143 fc++; 144 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 145 oc--; 146 } 147 op[oc]=0; 148 oc--; 149 } 150 if(txt[c]=='-'){ 151 nc++; 152 ng[nc]=txt[c]; 153 } 154 } 155 if(oc!=0){ 156 while(oc!=0){ 157 fc++; 158 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 159 oc--; 160 } 161 } 162 for(c=1;c<=fc;c++){ 163 printf("%c",ft[c]); 164 } 165 printf("\n"); 166 for(c=0;c<100;c++){ 167 ng[c]=op[c]=0; 168 } 169 int p,q,r,ans; 170 ans=0; 171 for(p=0;p<3;p++){ 172 for(q=0;q<3;q++){ 173 for(r=0;r<3;r++){ 174 if(F(p,q,r,ft,fc)==2){ 175 ans++; 176 } 177 } 178 } 179 } 180 printf("%d\n",ans); 181 } 182 return 0; 183 } ``` **Question**: Does line `77` have control dependence over line `78` in function `F`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 77 }
{ "line": 78 }
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.yaml
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.c
p00736
s631138606
F
3
85
codenet
C
66
78
true
control_codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85_fit_78_2
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<string.h> 3 int F(int p,int q,int r,char ft[100],int fc){ 4 int fit[100],ic,x,t; 5 ic=1; 6 for(t=0;t<100;t++){ 7 fit[t]=0; 8 } 9 while(ic<fc){ 10 if(ft[ic]=='P'){ 11 fit[ic]=p; 12 } 13 if(ft[ic]=='Q'){ 14 fit[ic]=q; 15 } 16 if(ft[ic]=='R'){ 17 fit[ic]=r; 18 } 19 if(ft[ic]=='0'){ 20 fit[ic]=0; 21 } 22 if(ft[ic]=='1'){ 23 fit[ic]=1; 24 } 25 if(ft[ic]=='2'){ 26 fit[ic]=2; 27 } 28 if(ft[ic]=='+'){ 29 fit[ic]=3; 30 } 31 if(ft[ic]=='-'){ 32 fit[ic]=4; 33 } 34 if(ft[ic]=='*'){ 35 fit[ic]=5; 36 } 37 ic++; 38 } 39 ic--; 40 x=1; 41 while(x<ic){ 42 if(fit[x]==3){ 43 if(fit[x-1]==0&&fit[x-2]==0){ 44 fit[x-2]=0; 45 } 46 else if(fit[x-1]==2||fit[x-2]==2){ 47 fit[x-2]=2; 48 } 49 else{ 50 fit[x-2]=1; 51 } 52 ic-=2; 53 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 54 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 55 } 56 x-=2; 57 } 58 if(fit[x]==4){ 59 fit[x-1]=2-fit[x-1]; 60 ic--; 61 for(t=x;t<=ic;t++){ 62 fit[t]=fit[t+1]; 63 } 64 x--; 65 } 66 if(fit[x]==5){ 67 if(fit[x-1]==0||fit[x-2]==0){ 68 fit[x-2]=0; 69 } 70 else if(fit[x-1]==2&&fit[x-2]==2){ 71 fit[x-2]=2; 72 } 73 else{ 74 fit[x-2]=1; 75 } 76 ic-=2; 77 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 78 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 79 } 80 x-=2; 81 } 82 x++; 83 } 84 return fit[1]; 85 } 86 int main(void){ 87 int c,nc,oc,fc; 88 char txt[100],ng[100],op[100],ft[100]; 89 while(1){ 90 scanf("%s",&txt); 91 if(txt[0]=='.'){ 92 break; 93 } 94 nc=oc=fc=0; 95 for(c=0;c<strlen(txt);c++){ 96 if(txt[c]==0||txt[c]==1||txt[c]==2||txt[c]=='P'||txt[c]=='Q'||txt[c]=='R'){ 97 fc++; 98 ft[fc]=txt[c]; 99 if(nc!=0){ 100 while(nc!=0){ 101 fc++; 102 ft[fc]=ng[nc]; 103 nc--; 104 } 105 } 106 } 107 if(txt[c]=='+'){ 108 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='('){ 109 oc++; 110 op[oc]=txt[c]; 111 } 112 else{ 113 while(oc!=0){ 114 fc++; 115 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 116 oc--; 117 } 118 oc++; 119 op[oc]=txt[c]; 120 } 121 } 122 if(txt[c]=='*'){ 123 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='+'||op[oc]=='('){ 124 oc++; 125 op[oc]=txt[c]; 126 } 127 else{ 128 while(oc!=0){ 129 fc++; 130 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 131 oc--; 132 } 133 oc++; 134 op[oc]=txt[c]; 135 } 136 } 137 if(txt[c]=='('){ 138 oc++; 139 op[oc]=txt[c]; 140 } 141 if(txt[c]==')'){ 142 while(op[oc]!='('){ 143 fc++; 144 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 145 oc--; 146 } 147 op[oc]=0; 148 oc--; 149 } 150 if(txt[c]=='-'){ 151 nc++; 152 ng[nc]=txt[c]; 153 } 154 } 155 if(oc!=0){ 156 while(oc!=0){ 157 fc++; 158 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 159 oc--; 160 } 161 } 162 for(c=1;c<=fc;c++){ 163 printf("%c",ft[c]); 164 } 165 printf("\n"); 166 for(c=0;c<100;c++){ 167 ng[c]=op[c]=0; 168 } 169 int p,q,r,ans; 170 ans=0; 171 for(p=0;p<3;p++){ 172 for(q=0;q<3;q++){ 173 for(r=0;r<3;r++){ 174 if(F(p,q,r,ft,fc)==2){ 175 ans++; 176 } 177 } 178 } 179 } 180 printf("%d\n",ans); 181 } 182 return 0; 183 } ``` **Question**: Does line `66` have control dependence over line `78` in function `F`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 66 }
{ "line": 78 }
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.yaml
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.c
p00736
s631138606
F
3
85
codenet
C
41
78
true
control_codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85_fit_78_3
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<string.h> 3 int F(int p,int q,int r,char ft[100],int fc){ 4 int fit[100],ic,x,t; 5 ic=1; 6 for(t=0;t<100;t++){ 7 fit[t]=0; 8 } 9 while(ic<fc){ 10 if(ft[ic]=='P'){ 11 fit[ic]=p; 12 } 13 if(ft[ic]=='Q'){ 14 fit[ic]=q; 15 } 16 if(ft[ic]=='R'){ 17 fit[ic]=r; 18 } 19 if(ft[ic]=='0'){ 20 fit[ic]=0; 21 } 22 if(ft[ic]=='1'){ 23 fit[ic]=1; 24 } 25 if(ft[ic]=='2'){ 26 fit[ic]=2; 27 } 28 if(ft[ic]=='+'){ 29 fit[ic]=3; 30 } 31 if(ft[ic]=='-'){ 32 fit[ic]=4; 33 } 34 if(ft[ic]=='*'){ 35 fit[ic]=5; 36 } 37 ic++; 38 } 39 ic--; 40 x=1; 41 while(x<ic){ 42 if(fit[x]==3){ 43 if(fit[x-1]==0&&fit[x-2]==0){ 44 fit[x-2]=0; 45 } 46 else if(fit[x-1]==2||fit[x-2]==2){ 47 fit[x-2]=2; 48 } 49 else{ 50 fit[x-2]=1; 51 } 52 ic-=2; 53 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 54 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 55 } 56 x-=2; 57 } 58 if(fit[x]==4){ 59 fit[x-1]=2-fit[x-1]; 60 ic--; 61 for(t=x;t<=ic;t++){ 62 fit[t]=fit[t+1]; 63 } 64 x--; 65 } 66 if(fit[x]==5){ 67 if(fit[x-1]==0||fit[x-2]==0){ 68 fit[x-2]=0; 69 } 70 else if(fit[x-1]==2&&fit[x-2]==2){ 71 fit[x-2]=2; 72 } 73 else{ 74 fit[x-2]=1; 75 } 76 ic-=2; 77 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 78 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 79 } 80 x-=2; 81 } 82 x++; 83 } 84 return fit[1]; 85 } 86 int main(void){ 87 int c,nc,oc,fc; 88 char txt[100],ng[100],op[100],ft[100]; 89 while(1){ 90 scanf("%s",&txt); 91 if(txt[0]=='.'){ 92 break; 93 } 94 nc=oc=fc=0; 95 for(c=0;c<strlen(txt);c++){ 96 if(txt[c]==0||txt[c]==1||txt[c]==2||txt[c]=='P'||txt[c]=='Q'||txt[c]=='R'){ 97 fc++; 98 ft[fc]=txt[c]; 99 if(nc!=0){ 100 while(nc!=0){ 101 fc++; 102 ft[fc]=ng[nc]; 103 nc--; 104 } 105 } 106 } 107 if(txt[c]=='+'){ 108 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='('){ 109 oc++; 110 op[oc]=txt[c]; 111 } 112 else{ 113 while(oc!=0){ 114 fc++; 115 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 116 oc--; 117 } 118 oc++; 119 op[oc]=txt[c]; 120 } 121 } 122 if(txt[c]=='*'){ 123 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='+'||op[oc]=='('){ 124 oc++; 125 op[oc]=txt[c]; 126 } 127 else{ 128 while(oc!=0){ 129 fc++; 130 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 131 oc--; 132 } 133 oc++; 134 op[oc]=txt[c]; 135 } 136 } 137 if(txt[c]=='('){ 138 oc++; 139 op[oc]=txt[c]; 140 } 141 if(txt[c]==')'){ 142 while(op[oc]!='('){ 143 fc++; 144 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 145 oc--; 146 } 147 op[oc]=0; 148 oc--; 149 } 150 if(txt[c]=='-'){ 151 nc++; 152 ng[nc]=txt[c]; 153 } 154 } 155 if(oc!=0){ 156 while(oc!=0){ 157 fc++; 158 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 159 oc--; 160 } 161 } 162 for(c=1;c<=fc;c++){ 163 printf("%c",ft[c]); 164 } 165 printf("\n"); 166 for(c=0;c<100;c++){ 167 ng[c]=op[c]=0; 168 } 169 int p,q,r,ans; 170 ans=0; 171 for(p=0;p<3;p++){ 172 for(q=0;q<3;q++){ 173 for(r=0;r<3;r++){ 174 if(F(p,q,r,ft,fc)==2){ 175 ans++; 176 } 177 } 178 } 179 } 180 printf("%d\n",ans); 181 } 182 return 0; 183 } ``` **Question**: Does line `41` have control dependence over line `78` in function `F`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 41 }
{ "line": 78 }
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.yaml
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.c
p00736
s631138606
F
3
85
codenet
C
22
78
false
control_codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85_fit_78_4
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<string.h> 3 int F(int p,int q,int r,char ft[100],int fc){ 4 int fit[100],ic,x,t; 5 ic=1; 6 for(t=0;t<100;t++){ 7 fit[t]=0; 8 } 9 while(ic<fc){ 10 if(ft[ic]=='P'){ 11 fit[ic]=p; 12 } 13 if(ft[ic]=='Q'){ 14 fit[ic]=q; 15 } 16 if(ft[ic]=='R'){ 17 fit[ic]=r; 18 } 19 if(ft[ic]=='0'){ 20 fit[ic]=0; 21 } 22 if(ft[ic]=='1'){ 23 fit[ic]=1; 24 } 25 if(ft[ic]=='2'){ 26 fit[ic]=2; 27 } 28 if(ft[ic]=='+'){ 29 fit[ic]=3; 30 } 31 if(ft[ic]=='-'){ 32 fit[ic]=4; 33 } 34 if(ft[ic]=='*'){ 35 fit[ic]=5; 36 } 37 ic++; 38 } 39 ic--; 40 x=1; 41 while(x<ic){ 42 if(fit[x]==3){ 43 if(fit[x-1]==0&&fit[x-2]==0){ 44 fit[x-2]=0; 45 } 46 else if(fit[x-1]==2||fit[x-2]==2){ 47 fit[x-2]=2; 48 } 49 else{ 50 fit[x-2]=1; 51 } 52 ic-=2; 53 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 54 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 55 } 56 x-=2; 57 } 58 if(fit[x]==4){ 59 fit[x-1]=2-fit[x-1]; 60 ic--; 61 for(t=x;t<=ic;t++){ 62 fit[t]=fit[t+1]; 63 } 64 x--; 65 } 66 if(fit[x]==5){ 67 if(fit[x-1]==0||fit[x-2]==0){ 68 fit[x-2]=0; 69 } 70 else if(fit[x-1]==2&&fit[x-2]==2){ 71 fit[x-2]=2; 72 } 73 else{ 74 fit[x-2]=1; 75 } 76 ic-=2; 77 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 78 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 79 } 80 x-=2; 81 } 82 x++; 83 } 84 return fit[1]; 85 } 86 int main(void){ 87 int c,nc,oc,fc; 88 char txt[100],ng[100],op[100],ft[100]; 89 while(1){ 90 scanf("%s",&txt); 91 if(txt[0]=='.'){ 92 break; 93 } 94 nc=oc=fc=0; 95 for(c=0;c<strlen(txt);c++){ 96 if(txt[c]==0||txt[c]==1||txt[c]==2||txt[c]=='P'||txt[c]=='Q'||txt[c]=='R'){ 97 fc++; 98 ft[fc]=txt[c]; 99 if(nc!=0){ 100 while(nc!=0){ 101 fc++; 102 ft[fc]=ng[nc]; 103 nc--; 104 } 105 } 106 } 107 if(txt[c]=='+'){ 108 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='('){ 109 oc++; 110 op[oc]=txt[c]; 111 } 112 else{ 113 while(oc!=0){ 114 fc++; 115 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 116 oc--; 117 } 118 oc++; 119 op[oc]=txt[c]; 120 } 121 } 122 if(txt[c]=='*'){ 123 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='+'||op[oc]=='('){ 124 oc++; 125 op[oc]=txt[c]; 126 } 127 else{ 128 while(oc!=0){ 129 fc++; 130 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 131 oc--; 132 } 133 oc++; 134 op[oc]=txt[c]; 135 } 136 } 137 if(txt[c]=='('){ 138 oc++; 139 op[oc]=txt[c]; 140 } 141 if(txt[c]==')'){ 142 while(op[oc]!='('){ 143 fc++; 144 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 145 oc--; 146 } 147 op[oc]=0; 148 oc--; 149 } 150 if(txt[c]=='-'){ 151 nc++; 152 ng[nc]=txt[c]; 153 } 154 } 155 if(oc!=0){ 156 while(oc!=0){ 157 fc++; 158 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 159 oc--; 160 } 161 } 162 for(c=1;c<=fc;c++){ 163 printf("%c",ft[c]); 164 } 165 printf("\n"); 166 for(c=0;c<100;c++){ 167 ng[c]=op[c]=0; 168 } 169 int p,q,r,ans; 170 ans=0; 171 for(p=0;p<3;p++){ 172 for(q=0;q<3;q++){ 173 for(r=0;r<3;r++){ 174 if(F(p,q,r,ft,fc)==2){ 175 ans++; 176 } 177 } 178 } 179 } 180 printf("%d\n",ans); 181 } 182 return 0; 183 } ``` **Question**: Does line `22` have control dependence over line `78` in function `F`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 22 }
{ "line": 78 }
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.yaml
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.c
p00736
s631138606
F
3
85
codenet
C
43
78
false
control_codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85_fit_78_5
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<string.h> 3 int F(int p,int q,int r,char ft[100],int fc){ 4 int fit[100],ic,x,t; 5 ic=1; 6 for(t=0;t<100;t++){ 7 fit[t]=0; 8 } 9 while(ic<fc){ 10 if(ft[ic]=='P'){ 11 fit[ic]=p; 12 } 13 if(ft[ic]=='Q'){ 14 fit[ic]=q; 15 } 16 if(ft[ic]=='R'){ 17 fit[ic]=r; 18 } 19 if(ft[ic]=='0'){ 20 fit[ic]=0; 21 } 22 if(ft[ic]=='1'){ 23 fit[ic]=1; 24 } 25 if(ft[ic]=='2'){ 26 fit[ic]=2; 27 } 28 if(ft[ic]=='+'){ 29 fit[ic]=3; 30 } 31 if(ft[ic]=='-'){ 32 fit[ic]=4; 33 } 34 if(ft[ic]=='*'){ 35 fit[ic]=5; 36 } 37 ic++; 38 } 39 ic--; 40 x=1; 41 while(x<ic){ 42 if(fit[x]==3){ 43 if(fit[x-1]==0&&fit[x-2]==0){ 44 fit[x-2]=0; 45 } 46 else if(fit[x-1]==2||fit[x-2]==2){ 47 fit[x-2]=2; 48 } 49 else{ 50 fit[x-2]=1; 51 } 52 ic-=2; 53 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 54 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 55 } 56 x-=2; 57 } 58 if(fit[x]==4){ 59 fit[x-1]=2-fit[x-1]; 60 ic--; 61 for(t=x;t<=ic;t++){ 62 fit[t]=fit[t+1]; 63 } 64 x--; 65 } 66 if(fit[x]==5){ 67 if(fit[x-1]==0||fit[x-2]==0){ 68 fit[x-2]=0; 69 } 70 else if(fit[x-1]==2&&fit[x-2]==2){ 71 fit[x-2]=2; 72 } 73 else{ 74 fit[x-2]=1; 75 } 76 ic-=2; 77 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 78 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 79 } 80 x-=2; 81 } 82 x++; 83 } 84 return fit[1]; 85 } 86 int main(void){ 87 int c,nc,oc,fc; 88 char txt[100],ng[100],op[100],ft[100]; 89 while(1){ 90 scanf("%s",&txt); 91 if(txt[0]=='.'){ 92 break; 93 } 94 nc=oc=fc=0; 95 for(c=0;c<strlen(txt);c++){ 96 if(txt[c]==0||txt[c]==1||txt[c]==2||txt[c]=='P'||txt[c]=='Q'||txt[c]=='R'){ 97 fc++; 98 ft[fc]=txt[c]; 99 if(nc!=0){ 100 while(nc!=0){ 101 fc++; 102 ft[fc]=ng[nc]; 103 nc--; 104 } 105 } 106 } 107 if(txt[c]=='+'){ 108 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='('){ 109 oc++; 110 op[oc]=txt[c]; 111 } 112 else{ 113 while(oc!=0){ 114 fc++; 115 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 116 oc--; 117 } 118 oc++; 119 op[oc]=txt[c]; 120 } 121 } 122 if(txt[c]=='*'){ 123 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='+'||op[oc]=='('){ 124 oc++; 125 op[oc]=txt[c]; 126 } 127 else{ 128 while(oc!=0){ 129 fc++; 130 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 131 oc--; 132 } 133 oc++; 134 op[oc]=txt[c]; 135 } 136 } 137 if(txt[c]=='('){ 138 oc++; 139 op[oc]=txt[c]; 140 } 141 if(txt[c]==')'){ 142 while(op[oc]!='('){ 143 fc++; 144 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 145 oc--; 146 } 147 op[oc]=0; 148 oc--; 149 } 150 if(txt[c]=='-'){ 151 nc++; 152 ng[nc]=txt[c]; 153 } 154 } 155 if(oc!=0){ 156 while(oc!=0){ 157 fc++; 158 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 159 oc--; 160 } 161 } 162 for(c=1;c<=fc;c++){ 163 printf("%c",ft[c]); 164 } 165 printf("\n"); 166 for(c=0;c<100;c++){ 167 ng[c]=op[c]=0; 168 } 169 int p,q,r,ans; 170 ans=0; 171 for(p=0;p<3;p++){ 172 for(q=0;q<3;q++){ 173 for(r=0;r<3;r++){ 174 if(F(p,q,r,ft,fc)==2){ 175 ans++; 176 } 177 } 178 } 179 } 180 printf("%d\n",ans); 181 } 182 return 0; 183 } ``` **Question**: Does line `43` have control dependence over line `78` in function `F`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 43 }
{ "line": 78 }
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.yaml
codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85.c
p00736
s631138606
F
3
85
codenet
C
70
78
false
control_codenet_p00736_s631138606_F_3_85_fit_78_6
[INSTRUCTIONS] You are a program-analysis assistant. Your task is to statically analyze the control dependence of a given code snippet. ## 1. Control Dependence Definition Control dependence captures the influence of control-flow decisions on the execution of statements. A statement `S2` is control-dependent on `S1` if there is a **transitive** (indirect) chain of **direct** control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`. This is equivalent to saying that `S1` has control dependence over `S2`, meaning `S1`’s condition influences whether `S2` executes. **Direct Control Dependence**: A statement `S2` is **directly** control-dependent on a statement `S1` if: 1. `S1` is a conditional control statement (e.g., an `if`, `while`, `for`, `switch`, etc.). 2. `S1` directly determines whether `S2` executes. That is, `S1` has multiple successor branches, - there exists **at least one branch** in which `S2` **always executes**, and - there exists **at least one other branch** in which `S2` does **not necessarily execute**. “Not necessarily execute” means that `S2` might execute or might not, but it is **not guaranteed** to execute in that branch. `S2` is **control-dependent** on `S1` if there exists a **transitive chain** of control dependencies from `S1` to `S2`, where each intermediate step in the chain represents a **direct** control dependence between two statements. ## 2. Output Format When asked, “Does line `S1` have control dependence over line `S2`? If so, provide a trace.” You should respond in JSON format as follows: - If there is a control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [S1, ..., S2] } ``` - If there is no control dependence: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` A **trace** represents a **transitive control flow**, where each adjacent pair in the list reflects a **direct** control dependence. The trace must starts with `S1` and ends with `S2`. ## 3. Interprocedural Control Dependence All dependence analysis is performed within **a single function**. We do not track dependencies across function boundaries. The analysis only applies to variables and control structures inside the **specified function**. ## 4. Example Code Snippet ### Example 1 ```python 1 if x > 0: 2 y = 10 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 1 (x>0) 3 if y > 5: 4 z = 20 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 5 w = 30 # this line is directly control-dependent on line 3 (y>5) 6 v = 40 # this line is NOT control-dependent on any line ``` **Analysis**: - Line 2 is directly control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) - Lines 4 and 5 are directly control-dependent on line 3 (`y>5`). - Lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1 (`x>0`) becasue even if line 1 (`x>0`) is `true`, lines 4 and 5 may not execute if line 3’s condition (`y>5`) is `false`. However, since control dependence is transitive, lines 4 and 5 are **indirectly** control-dependent on line 1. - Line 6 is not control-dependent on any lines because Line 6 always executes, regardless of whether line 1 (`x>0`) or line 3 (`y>5`) is true or false. #### Example Question 1.1: Does line `1` have control dependence over line `5`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [1, 3, 5] } ``` #### Example Question 1.2: Does line `3` have control dependence over line `6`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` ### Example 2 ```python 1 count = 0 2 if count < 5: 3 count += 1 4 print("Step 1 done") 5 while count < 10: 6 if count == 7: 7 break 8 if count % 2 == 0: 9 continue 10 count += 2 11 if count > 9: 12 count = 9 13 print("Iteration done") 14 print("End of program") ``` #### Example Question 2.1: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `13`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: - Line 13 is directly control-dependent on line 8 because if line 8 evaluates to `true`, continue skips line 13 for that iteration. - Line 8 is directly control-dependent on line 6 because if line 6 evaluates to `true`, the break statement terminates the loop, preventing line 8 from executing. - Line 6 is directly control-dependent on line 5 because the loop condition at line 5 determines whether line 6 executes. If line 5 evaluates to `false`, execution skips the loop entirely. Since control dependence is transitive, line 5 indirectly controls line 13 through lines 6 and 8. The trace is `5->6->8->13`. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [5, 6, 8, 13] } ``` #### Example Question 2.2: Does line `8` have control dependence over line `10`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Similar to the explanation above, line 8 is an `if` condition inside the `while` loop with a `continue`, so it can make the execution skip the rest of the loop entirely, including line 10. Therefore, line 10 directly control-dependent on 8. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": true, "Trace": [8, 10] } ``` #### Example Question 2.3: Does line `5` have control dependence over line `14`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 5 doesn't affect whether line 14 is reached. Line 14 is outside the while loop (lines 5 -- 13) and will be executed regardless of the condition. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` #### Example Question 2.4: Does line `2` have control dependence over line `12`? If so, provide a trace. **Analysis**: Line 2 doesn't affect whether line 12 is reached. The condition in line 2 only controls whether line 3 is executed. Line 12 is in while loop (line 5 -- 13) and will or will not be executed regardless of the condition in line 2. **Output**: ```json { "ControlDependence": false } ``` --- [YOUR TURN] Below is **your target snippet**. ```C 1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<string.h> 3 int F(int p,int q,int r,char ft[100],int fc){ 4 int fit[100],ic,x,t; 5 ic=1; 6 for(t=0;t<100;t++){ 7 fit[t]=0; 8 } 9 while(ic<fc){ 10 if(ft[ic]=='P'){ 11 fit[ic]=p; 12 } 13 if(ft[ic]=='Q'){ 14 fit[ic]=q; 15 } 16 if(ft[ic]=='R'){ 17 fit[ic]=r; 18 } 19 if(ft[ic]=='0'){ 20 fit[ic]=0; 21 } 22 if(ft[ic]=='1'){ 23 fit[ic]=1; 24 } 25 if(ft[ic]=='2'){ 26 fit[ic]=2; 27 } 28 if(ft[ic]=='+'){ 29 fit[ic]=3; 30 } 31 if(ft[ic]=='-'){ 32 fit[ic]=4; 33 } 34 if(ft[ic]=='*'){ 35 fit[ic]=5; 36 } 37 ic++; 38 } 39 ic--; 40 x=1; 41 while(x<ic){ 42 if(fit[x]==3){ 43 if(fit[x-1]==0&&fit[x-2]==0){ 44 fit[x-2]=0; 45 } 46 else if(fit[x-1]==2||fit[x-2]==2){ 47 fit[x-2]=2; 48 } 49 else{ 50 fit[x-2]=1; 51 } 52 ic-=2; 53 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 54 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 55 } 56 x-=2; 57 } 58 if(fit[x]==4){ 59 fit[x-1]=2-fit[x-1]; 60 ic--; 61 for(t=x;t<=ic;t++){ 62 fit[t]=fit[t+1]; 63 } 64 x--; 65 } 66 if(fit[x]==5){ 67 if(fit[x-1]==0||fit[x-2]==0){ 68 fit[x-2]=0; 69 } 70 else if(fit[x-1]==2&&fit[x-2]==2){ 71 fit[x-2]=2; 72 } 73 else{ 74 fit[x-2]=1; 75 } 76 ic-=2; 77 for(t=x-1;t<=ic;t++){ 78 fit[t]=fit[t+2]; 79 } 80 x-=2; 81 } 82 x++; 83 } 84 return fit[1]; 85 } 86 int main(void){ 87 int c,nc,oc,fc; 88 char txt[100],ng[100],op[100],ft[100]; 89 while(1){ 90 scanf("%s",&txt); 91 if(txt[0]=='.'){ 92 break; 93 } 94 nc=oc=fc=0; 95 for(c=0;c<strlen(txt);c++){ 96 if(txt[c]==0||txt[c]==1||txt[c]==2||txt[c]=='P'||txt[c]=='Q'||txt[c]=='R'){ 97 fc++; 98 ft[fc]=txt[c]; 99 if(nc!=0){ 100 while(nc!=0){ 101 fc++; 102 ft[fc]=ng[nc]; 103 nc--; 104 } 105 } 106 } 107 if(txt[c]=='+'){ 108 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='('){ 109 oc++; 110 op[oc]=txt[c]; 111 } 112 else{ 113 while(oc!=0){ 114 fc++; 115 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 116 oc--; 117 } 118 oc++; 119 op[oc]=txt[c]; 120 } 121 } 122 if(txt[c]=='*'){ 123 if(oc==0||op[oc]=='+'||op[oc]=='('){ 124 oc++; 125 op[oc]=txt[c]; 126 } 127 else{ 128 while(oc!=0){ 129 fc++; 130 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 131 oc--; 132 } 133 oc++; 134 op[oc]=txt[c]; 135 } 136 } 137 if(txt[c]=='('){ 138 oc++; 139 op[oc]=txt[c]; 140 } 141 if(txt[c]==')'){ 142 while(op[oc]!='('){ 143 fc++; 144 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 145 oc--; 146 } 147 op[oc]=0; 148 oc--; 149 } 150 if(txt[c]=='-'){ 151 nc++; 152 ng[nc]=txt[c]; 153 } 154 } 155 if(oc!=0){ 156 while(oc!=0){ 157 fc++; 158 ft[fc]=op[oc]; 159 oc--; 160 } 161 } 162 for(c=1;c<=fc;c++){ 163 printf("%c",ft[c]); 164 } 165 printf("\n"); 166 for(c=0;c<100;c++){ 167 ng[c]=op[c]=0; 168 } 169 int p,q,r,ans; 170 ans=0; 171 for(p=0;p<3;p++){ 172 for(q=0;q<3;q++){ 173 for(r=0;r<3;r++){ 174 if(F(p,q,r,ft,fc)==2){ 175 ans++; 176 } 177 } 178 } 179 } 180 printf("%d\n",ans); 181 } 182 return 0; 183 } ``` **Question**: Does line `70` have control dependence over line `78` in function `F`? If so, provide a trace. **Output**:
trace
{ "line": 70 }
{ "line": 78 }
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